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- 09-13-2010, 11:17 AM #1
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How to login to email(web.de) with httpclient in java
Hello Friends,
I am new to java as well as httpclient. I am trying to login to an email account(forragini@web.de) with httpclient in java but not able to do so. Here is my java code. I would really appreciate any help...
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie.CookiePolicy;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie.CookieSpec;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodPar ams;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Cookie;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpState;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
public class LogintoEmail
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
HttpState initialState = new HttpState();
client.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.U SER_AGENT,
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.3) Gecko/20100401 Firefox/3.6.3 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)");
client.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.BR OWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
GetMethod get = new GetMethod("http://www.web.de/fm/");
// GetMethod get = new GetMethod("http://web.de/fm_nossl/");
//HttpGet get = new HttpGet("http://www.web.de/fm/");
client.executeMethod(get);
System.out.println("Login form get: " + get.getStatusLine().toString());
Cookie[] get_cookies = client.getState().getCookies();
if (get_cookies.length == 0)
{
System.out.println("No cookies after GET Method !");
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < get_cookies.length; i++)
{
System.out.println("- " + get_cookies[i].toString());
}
}
get.releaseConnection();
PostMethod post = new PostMethod("https://login.web.de/intern/login/");
post.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.BROW SER_COMPATIBILITY);
//HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://login.web.de/intern/login/");
NameValuePair userid = new NameValuePair("username", "myemailid");
NameValuePair password = new NameValuePair("password", "mypwd");
NameValuePair button = new NameValuePair("rv_dologon", "Login");
NameValuePair hidden = new NameValuePair("uinguserid", "ac140872-4277-1283513089-3");
NameValuePair[] data = {userid,password,button,hidden};
//post.addParameters(data);
post.setRequestBody(data);
client.executeMethod(post);
//post.setFollowRedirects(true);
System.out.println("Login form post: " + post.getStatusLine().toString());
Cookie[] get_cookies1 = client.getState().getCookies();
if (get_cookies1.length == 0)
{
System.out.println("No cookies after POST Method !");
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < get_cookies1.length; i++)
{
System.out.println("- " + get_cookies1[i].toString());
}
}
post.releaseConnection();
int statuscode = post.getStatusCode();
if ((statuscode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) ||
(statuscode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY) ||
(statuscode == HttpStatus.SC_SEE_OTHER) ||
(statuscode == HttpStatus.SC_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT))
{
Header header = post.getResponseHeader("Location");
System.out.println("Header is : " + header.getValue());
if (header != null)
{
String newuri = header.getValue();
System.out.println("Redirect target: " + newuri);
GetMethod redirect = new GetMethod(newuri);
int code = client.executeMethod(redirect);
System.out.println("Status code of Redirect method is :"+ code);
System.out.println("Redirect: " + redirect.getStatusLine().toString());
String outputpage = redirect.getResponseBodyAsString();
FileOutputStream fos= new FileOutputStream("C:\\Documents and Settings\\patel\\My Documents\\sourcecodeemail.html");
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(fos);
dos.writeChars(outputpage);
Cookie[] get_cookies11 = client.getState().getCookies();
if (get_cookies11.length == 0)
{
System.out.println("No cookies");
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < get_cookies11.length; i++)
{
System.out.println("- " + get_cookies11[i].toString());
}
}
redirect.releaseConnection();
}
else
{
System.out.println("Invalid redirect");
}
}
}
}
Thanks in advance..
- 09-14-2010, 01:18 AM #2
it's possible the contents of the POST are incomplete, for example, some sites now use JavaScript to append additional values to a HTML form after it loads onto the screen (a dynamic html kind of thing). If you have the firebug plugin for and/or "HttpFox" plugins for Firefox, experiment with and observe the cookies and the net activity as you perform a manual login thru Firefox.
- 09-14-2010, 11:50 AM #3
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@travishein
Thank you very much for ur reply..I have installed add on for jsp. If I disallow scripts globally then also I am able to login to web.de through mozilla browser. So I guess it is not using any jsp. Also I tried with "tamper" to login from browser. In that i noticed that it sends the same data through POST which I am passing in my code. By this I concluded that parameters I am passing is correct. and as far as cookies are concerned I dont get any cookies in my output. Also if I disable cookies I am able to login to the email account from the browser. Now if u have any other idea regarding this please let me know. I would really appreciate that. I am stucked here and dont know what to try next !!
Regards..
Rani
- 09-14-2010, 02:37 PM #4
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