how to return a value from runnable method

help me please...
this is follow up from my program earlier about making command prompt in java http://www.java-forums.org/java-2d/3...ompt-java.html. i want to make my program could print some text in jtextArea after i hit "ENTER" key. but i can't return string from run method. here the snippet:

Code:

---

public void run() {
    while (true) {
          JTextArea tes = new JTextArea();
      logicConsoleClass log = new logicConsoleClass(mArea);
      log.reaksi();
      String code =log.readLine();
      System.out.println(code);
      panggil = code;
      return ;  // this is the problem
        }
  }

---

this is the whole program:

Code:

---


 /* Created on Jul 7, 2005 by @author Tom Jacobs
 *
 */
//package tjacobs;

import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.awt.event.TextEvent;
import java.awt.event.TextListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;

public class logicConsoleClass extends Reader implements Runnable  {

  JTextArea mArea;
  Object mKeyLock = new Object();
  Object mLineLock = new Object();
  String mLastLine;
  String panggil;
  int mLastKeyCode = 1;
  String sisip= "localhost> ";

  public logicConsoleClass(JTextArea area) {
    super();
        this.mArea = area;

  }

  public void run() {
    while (true) {
          JTextArea tes = new JTextArea();
      logicConsoleClass log = new logicConsoleClass(mArea);
      log.reaksi();
      String code =log.readLine();
      System.out.println(code);
      panggil = code;
      return ;  // this is the problem
        }
  }

  public void tulis(JTextArea tx){
  this.mArea=tx;
  mArea.append(panggil);
  }

  void reaksi(){
    mArea.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){
      public void keyPressed(KeyEvent ke) {
            mLastKeyCode = ke.getKeyCode();
                synchronized(mKeyLock) {
                  mKeyLock.notifyAll();
                }
                if (ke.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {
                  String txt = mArea.getText();
                  int idx = txt.lastIndexOf('\n', mArea.getCaretPosition() - 1);
                  mLastLine = txt.substring(idx != -1 ? idx : 0, mArea.getCaretPosition());//txt.length());
                  synchronized(mLineLock) {
                    mLineLock.notifyAll();
                  }
                }
          }
    });

  }

  public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke) {

  }

  public void keyTyped(KeyEvent ke) {

  }

  public int read(char[] arg0, int arg1, int arg2) throws IOException {
    throw new IOException("Not supported");
  }

  public String readLine() {
    synchronized(mLineLock) {
          try {
            mLineLock.wait();
          }
          catch (InterruptedException ex) {
          }
        }
        return mLastLine;
  }

  public int read() {
    synchronized(mKeyLock) {
          try {
            mKeyLock.wait();
          }
          catch (InterruptedException ex) {
          }
        }
        return mLastKeyCode;
  }

  public void close() throws IOException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  }

}

---

and the main class

Code:

---

/** created on jul 18, 2010
* author: udinulis
* */


import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.awt.event.TextEvent;
import java.awt.event.TextListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;

import javax.swing.*;

class cobaPanggil extends JFrame{
  private JTextArea teks = new JTextArea();
  private JTextField bayangan = new JTextField();
  private logicConsoleClass log = new logicConsoleClass(teks);
  String hahai;

  public cobaPanggil(){
    super("judul teks");
    setSize(250,250);
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    getContentPane().setLayout(null);
    getContentPane().add(bayangan);
    bayangan.setBounds(50,10,100,20);
    getContentPane().add(teks);
    teks.setBounds(50,50,100,100);
    setVisible(true);
  }

  public void komponen(){
    log.reaksi();
    log.run();
    log.tulis(teks);
  }

  public static void main(String args[]) {
    cobaPanggil cp = new cobaPanggil();
    cp.komponen();
  }
}

---

Who is calling the run() method? If you returned something, who receives it?
You need to find a way to pass the value to the enclosing class.

i am using main classes to call the run method. value from run will be used to append in jtextarea. i have trying like this but the result is null

Code:

---

class MyThread extends Thread
{
    private SomeType initVal;
    private SomeType retVal;
   
    public MyThread (SomeType initVal)
    {
        this.initVal = initVal;
    }
   
    public void run()
    {
        ...
        retVal = ...;
    }
   
    public SomeType getRetVal()
    {
        return retVal;
    }
}

---

implementation in my program

Code:

---


public void run() {
    while (true) {
          JTextArea tes = new JTextArea();
      logicConsoleClass log = new logicConsoleClass(mArea);
      log.reaksi();
      String code =log.readLine();
      System.out.println(code);
      panggil = code;
   
        }
  }

public String pgl(){
return panggil;
 
}

---

can you give me something about this

Ok,
when I run your program it did started. And looking at it, I think what you want is, type some text in TextField and when pressed entered that text to be shown is TextArea, which is just below. Is that how supposed to be? If it is...

use KeyListener in textField not in textArea.

What I mean is when I type something in textarea and press enter then same line is printed below. So your program is running, but at the wrong end.
-Regards

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by Prajin

Ok,
when I run your program it did started. And looking at it, I think what you want is, type some text in TextField and when pressed entered that text to be shown is TextArea, which is just below. Is that how supposed to be? If it is...

use KeyListener in textField not in textArea.

What I mean is when I type something in textarea and press enter then same line is printed below. So your program is running, but at the wrong end.
-Regards

---

No, if that were the problem then you'd add an ActionListener to the JTextField, not a KeyListener.

But regardless, we're all just guessing since I think that most of us don't understand what the original poster is trying to achieve, so to the original poster I will suggest that if he doesn't get a helpful reply seen, he greatly clarify the problem so that we can fully understand it.

Luck.

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by Fubarable

No, if that were the problem then you'd add an ActionListener to the JTextField, not a KeyListener.

---

Yup ActionListener will do.
Like: -

Code:

---

if (ke.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
//-- ActionListener
}

---

What I was referring , that he was using KeyListener, and it's just good for one use(press enter I get output and press next time nothing.)

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by Prajin

Yup ActionListener will do.
Like: -

Code:

---

if (ke.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
//-- ActionListener
}

---

What I was referring , that he was using KeyListener, and it's just good for one use(press enter I get output and press next time nothing.)

---

Sorry, but your post is not clear to me. You would not wrap an action listener inside of a key listener, but would use an ActionListener by itself. I see no reason for a key listener at all here and would strongly discourage its use here.

Thank's to prajin which have try my hideous code, and fubarable the moderator. Like my post before, i want to make some command prompt program in java. So u know... Cmd doesn't have jtextfield yet :) . Actually the value which return from run() will be used to invoke other process, not only to print in jtext area and my program have lìsten my command, but it just once :( .
I will apreciate any reply
Matur nuwun

Quote:

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the value which return from run()

---

The overridden run() method doesn't return a value. It has to set an external variable with the value it wants to "return".
Then the problem is how to tell the other thread that the value has been "returned" (ie has been stored in the external variable) What does the other thread(not the run code) do with the "returned value"? There needs to be some communication between the threads.

As I wrote before: nobody pays attention to the java.util.concurrent package and its classes/interfaces; read the API documentation for the Callable interface and e.g. the Executors class.

kind regards,

Jos

Thank's you all. I have achieve what i want. Thank u norm for your advice. I am litle confused about return mechanism yesterday. Instead i am using jtextfield which called in costructor to get the value.