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Hi friends,
I need a small help from you.
In my program i have used interface.
I did that program in swings in JFrame but interface concept is not working
If anyone of you have samplecode for interface concept in swings in frames
send me URGENT:confused:
You have several unrelated concepts here. JFrame is a visual container in Swing. Interfaces are essentially a means of creating a contract for classes that implement the interface. For basic Swing classes, you don't need to create any interfaces, and you shouldn't have to implement any, either, unless you are doing something advanced.
Look at Sun's Java Tutorial. If you don't know Java, start at the beginning. You won't be able to hack together a Swing program without at least a little background.
r.srimathi > Are you sure you aren't confusing GUI (graphic user interface) and interface as the contract for classes to comply with as suggested by Steve11235??
Thank u
i know interface concept but the interface is not working while it is used in swings .That is my doubt.
If i used in java its working. But in my program its throwing arrayindexoutofbounds exception.
I have quoted the important things in red please see this and clear my doubt
This is my where i am declaring a method which going to be called b using interface conceptimport java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
public class test extends JFrame implements ActionListener,iest
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
JButton b,b1,b2,b3;
JLabel l[],l1,l3,l4,l5,l6,l7;
Font f,f1;
JTextField t[],t1[],t2[],t3[],t4[],t5[],t6;
Container c;
int row[],col[],i,col1[];
float m,k,z[] ;
float n,p,q,r,s;
int d;
int ver,hor;
JScrollPane bar;
public test(int a)
{
super("AREA OF THE POOJA ROOM");
b=new JButton("OK");
b.addActionListener(this);
b.setBounds(100, 500, 80, 30);
b1=new JButton("CLEAR DATA");
b1.addActionListener(this);
b1.setBounds(210, 500, 120, 30);
b2=new JButton("BACK");
b2.addActionListener(this);
b2.setBounds(340, 500, 80, 30);
f=new Font("CopperBlack",Font.BOLD,13);
f1=new Font("CopperBlack",Font.BOLD,11);
l1=new JLabel("LENGTH (in SFT)");
l1.setFont(f);
l3=new JLabel("BREADTH (in SFT)");
l3.setFont(f);
l4=new JLabel("AREA (in SFT)");
l4.setFont(f);
l5=new JLabel("FEET IN");
l5.setFont(f1);
l6=new JLabel("FEET IN");
l6.setFont(f1);
l7=new JLabel(" FEET");
l7.setFont(f1);
c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(null);
c.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
c.setForeground(Color.black);
t=new JTextField[10];
l=new JLabel[10];
t1=new JTextField[10];
t2=new JTextField[10];
t3=new JTextField[10];
t4=new JTextField[10];
t6=new JTextField(10);
c.add(l1);
c.add(l4);
c.add(l3);
c.add(l5);
c.add(l6);
c.add(l7);
c.add(b);
c.add(b1);
c.add(b2);
l1.setBounds(320, 10, 130, 50);
l3.setBounds(450, 10, 130, 50);
l4.setBounds(580, 10, 100, 50);
l5.setBounds(345, 25, 100, 50);
l6.setBounds(475, 25, 100, 50);
l7.setBounds(605, 25, 100, 50);
int col=60;
int col1=60;
d=a;
for(i=1;i<=d;i++)
{
int row=40;
l[i] = new JLabel("ENTER THE LENGTH & BREADTH FOR POOJA ROOM "+i);
l[i].setBounds(row,col,350,30);
c.add(l[i]);
row=row+300;
t[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t[i]);
t[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+30;
t1[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t1[i]);
t1[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+100;
t2[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t2[i]);
t2[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+30;
t3[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t3[i]);
t3[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+100;
t4[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t4[i]);
t4[i].setBounds(row,col1,70,30);
col=col+70;
col1=col1+70;
}
setSize(800, 800);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
if(ae.getSource()==b)
{
for (int i = 1; i <=d; i++)
{
z=new float[10];
try
{
m= Integer.parseInt(t[i].getText());
n= Integer.parseInt(t1[i].getText());
n=n/12;
k=m+n;
p= Integer.parseInt(t2[i].getText());
q= Integer.parseInt(t3[i].getText());
q=q/12;
r=p+q;
s=k*r;
t4[i].setText(" "+s);
z[i]=s;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
System.out.println("test"+err);
}
}
}
if(ae.getSource()==b2)
{
new est2();
}
if(ae.getSource()==b1)
{
new est5(d,z);
}
}
public void pass()
{
System.out.println("test");
}}
This is my interface
public interface iest
{
void pass();
}
here i am calling pass method
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class iest1
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
iest obe = new test(' ');
obe.pass();
}
}
Once again thank you
Thank u
i know interface concept but the interface is not working while it is used in swings .That is my doubt.
If i used in java its working. But in my program its throwing arrayindexoutofbounds exception.
I have quoted the important things in red please see this and clear my doubt
This is my where i am declaring a method which going to be called b using interface conceptimport java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
public class test extends JFrame implements ActionListener,iest
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
JButton b,b1,b2,b3;
JLabel l[],l1,l3,l4,l5,l6,l7;
Font f,f1;
JTextField t[],t1[],t2[],t3[],t4[],t5[],t6;
Container c;
int row[],col[],i,col1[];
float m,k,z[] ;
float n,p,q,r,s;
int d;
int ver,hor;
JScrollPane bar;
public test(int a)
{
super("AREA OF THE POOJA ROOM");
b=new JButton("OK");
b.addActionListener(this);
b.setBounds(100, 500, 80, 30);
b1=new JButton("CLEAR DATA");
b1.addActionListener(this);
b1.setBounds(210, 500, 120, 30);
b2=new JButton("BACK");
b2.addActionListener(this);
b2.setBounds(340, 500, 80, 30);
f=new Font("CopperBlack",Font.BOLD,13);
f1=new Font("CopperBlack",Font.BOLD,11);
l1=new JLabel("LENGTH (in SFT)");
l1.setFont(f);
l3=new JLabel("BREADTH (in SFT)");
l3.setFont(f);
l4=new JLabel("AREA (in SFT)");
l4.setFont(f);
l5=new JLabel("FEET IN");
l5.setFont(f1);
l6=new JLabel("FEET IN");
l6.setFont(f1);
l7=new JLabel(" FEET");
l7.setFont(f1);
c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(null);
c.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
c.setForeground(Color.black);
t=new JTextField[10];
l=new JLabel[10];
t1=new JTextField[10];
t2=new JTextField[10];
t3=new JTextField[10];
t4=new JTextField[10];
t6=new JTextField(10);
c.add(l1);
c.add(l4);
c.add(l3);
c.add(l5);
c.add(l6);
c.add(l7);
c.add(b);
c.add(b1);
c.add(b2);
l1.setBounds(320, 10, 130, 50);
l3.setBounds(450, 10, 130, 50);
l4.setBounds(580, 10, 100, 50);
l5.setBounds(345, 25, 100, 50);
l6.setBounds(475, 25, 100, 50);
l7.setBounds(605, 25, 100, 50);
int col=60;
int col1=60;
d=a;
for(i=1;i<=d;i++)
{
int row=40;
l[i] = new JLabel("ENTER THE LENGTH & BREADTH FOR POOJA ROOM "+i);
l[i].setBounds(row,col,350,30);
c.add(l[i]);
row=row+300;
t[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t[i]);
t[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+30;
t1[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t1[i]);
t1[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+100;
t2[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t2[i]);
t2[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+30;
t3[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t3[i]);
t3[i].setBounds(row,col1,30,30);
row=row+100;
t4[i]=new JTextField();
c.add(t4[i]);
t4[i].setBounds(row,col1,70,30);
col=col+70;
col1=col1+70;
}
setSize(800, 800);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
if(ae.getSource()==b)
{
for (int i = 1; i <=d; i++)
{
z=new float[10];
try
{
m= Integer.parseInt(t[i].getText());
n= Integer.parseInt(t1[i].getText());
n=n/12;
k=m+n;
p= Integer.parseInt(t2[i].getText());
q= Integer.parseInt(t3[i].getText());
q=q/12;
r=p+q;
s=k*r;
t4[i].setText(" "+s);
z[i]=s;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
System.out.println("test"+err);
}
}
}
if(ae.getSource()==b2)
{
new est2();
}
if(ae.getSource()==b1)
{
new est5(d,z);
}
}
public void pass()
{
System.out.println("test");
}}
This is my interface
public interface iest
{
void pass();
}
here i am calling pass method
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class iest1
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
iest obe = new test(' ');
obe.pass();
}
}
Once again thank you
Your problem has nothing to do with an interface. You have an array of some size, and you are accessing it using an index that is too large.Quote:
But in my program its throwing arrayindexoutofbounds exception.
One simple mistake is to try to access the last element in an array using myArray.size. That will lead to the exception, because arrays are zero based. The correct expression is
myArray[myArray.size - 1]
You have a lot of arrays, and I didn't see the specific location of the error...
One last thing. Consider using something like an ArrayList instead of an array. It is self-expanding, and it helps avoid some of the problems associated with arrays.